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Deutsche Argilit {m} [min.] Synonyme

Englische argillite; argillaceous slate Synonyme

argillite Definition

Argillite
(n.) Argillaceous schist or slate

argillite Bedeutung

argillite a sedimentary rock differing from shale in being bound by silica and from slate in having no slate cleavages
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An argillite is a fine-grained sedimentary rock composed predominantly of indurated clay particles. Argillaceous rocks are basically lithified muds and oozes. They contain variable amounts of silt-sized particles. The argillites grade into shale when the fissile layering typical of shale is developed. Another name for poorly lithified argillites is mudstone. These rocks, although variable in composition, are typically high in aluminium and silica with variable alkali and alkaline earth cations. The term pelitic or pelite is often applied to these sediments and rocks. Metamorphism of argillites produces slate, phyllite, and pelitic schist.

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