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Deutsche Steinpilz Synonyme

Englische boletus Synonyme

boletus Definition

Boletus
(n.) A genus of fungi having the under side of the pileus or cap composed of a multitude of fine separate tubes. A few are edible, and others very poisonous.

boletus Bedeutung

Boletus
genus Boletus
type genus of Boletaceae, genus of soft early-decaying pore fungi, some poisonous and some edible
Boletus chrysenteron a fungus convex cap and a dingy yellow under surface and a dry stalk
Boletus edulis an edible and choice fungus, has a convex cap that is slightly viscid when fresh and moist but soon dries and a thick bulbous tan stalk
Frost's bolete
Boletus frostii
a fungus with a red cap and a red coarsely reticulate stalk
Boletus luridus a poisonous fungus with a dingy yellow cap and orange red undersurface and a cylindrical reticulate stalk
Boletus mirabilis a fungus that is edible when young and fresh, has a dark brown convex cap with a yellow to greenish under surface and reddish stalk
Boletus pallidus a fungus that has an off-white cap when it is young but later becomes dingy brown and a stalk of the same color, the under surface of the cap (the tubes) a pale greenish yellow
Boletus pulcherrimus a beautiful but poisonous bolete, has a brown cap with a scarlet pore surface and a thick reticulate stalk
Boletus pulverulentus an edible fungus with a broadly convex blackish brown cap and a pore surface that is yellow when young and darkens with age, stalk is thick and enlarges toward the base
Boletus roxanae a fungus with a rusty red cap and a white pore surface that becomes yellow with age and a pale yellow stalk
Boletus subvelutipes a fungus with a velvety stalk and usually a dingy brown cap, injured areas turn blue instantly
Boletus variipes an edible (but not choice) fungus found on soil under hardwoods, has a dry convex cap with whitish under surface and a reticulate stalk
Boletus zelleri an edible and choice fungus that has a brown cap with greenish yellow under surface and a stalk that become dull red with age
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Boletus is a genus of mushroom-producing fungi, comprising over 100 species. The genus Boletus was originally broadly defined and described by Carl Linnaeus in 1753, essentially containing all fungi with pores. Since then, other genera have been defined gradually, such as Tylopilus by Petter Adolf Karsten in 1881, and old names such as Leccinum have been resurrected or redefined. Some mushrooms listed in older books as members of the genus have now been placed in separate genera. These include such as Boletus scaber, now Leccinum scabrum, Tylopilus felleus, Chalciporus piperatus and Suillus luteus. More recently, Boletus has been found to be massively polyphyletic, with only a small percentage of the over 300 species that have been assigned to Boletus actually belonging there and necessitating the description and resurrection of many more genera.