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Deutsche Synchrotron {n} [phys.] / Synchrotronstrahlung {f} Synonyme

Englische synchrotron Synonyme

synchrotron Definition

synchrotron Bedeutung

synchrotron cyclotron in which the electric field is maintained at a constant frequency
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A synchrotron is a particular type of cyclic particle accelerator, descended from the cyclotron, in which the accelerating particle beam travels around a fixed closed-loop path. The magnetic field which bends the particle beam into its closed path increases with time during the accelerating process, being synchronized to the increasing kinetic energy of the particles . The synchrotron is one of the first accelerator concepts to enable the construction of large-scale facilities, since bending, beam focusing and acceleration can be separated into different components. The most powerful modern particle accelerators use versions of the synchrotron design. The largest synchrotron-type accelerator is the 27-kilometre-circumference Large Hadron Collider near Geneva, Switzerland, built in 2008 by the European Organization for Nuclear Research .

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