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Aufbauprinzip Definition

Principle
(n.) Beginning
Principle
(n.) A source, or origin
Principle
(n.) An original faculty or endowment.
Principle
(n.) A fundamental truth
Principle
(n.) A settled rule of action
Principle
(n.) Any original inherent constituent which characterizes a substance, or gives it its essential properties, and which can usually be separated by analysis
Principle
(v. t.) To equip with principles
Structural
(a.) Of or pertaining to structure
Structural
(a.) Of or pertaining to organit structure

structural principle / structural principles Bedeutung

structural member support that is a constituent part of any structure or building
structural gene a gene that controls the production of a specific protein or peptide
rationale
principle
(law) an explanation of the fundamental reasons (especially an explanation of the working of some device in terms of laws of nature), the rationale for capital punishment, the principles of internalombustion engines
working principle
working rule
a rule that is adequate to permit work to be done
fundamentals
basics
fundamental principle
basic principle
bedrock
principles from which other truths can be derived, first you must learn the fundamentals, let's get down to basics
pleasure principle
pleasure-pain principle
pleasure-unpleasure principle
(psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the id, the principle that an infant seeks gratification and fails to distinguish fantasy from reality
reality principle (psychoanalysis) the governing principle of the ego, the principle that as a child grows it becomes aware of the real environment and the need to accommodate to it
principle a basic truth or law or assumption, the principles of democracy
rudiment
first rudiment
first principle
alphabet
ABC
ABC's
ABCs
the elementary stages of any subject (usually plural), he mastered only the rudiments of geometry
principle rule a rule or law concerning a natural phenomenon or the function of a complex system, the principle of the conservation of mass, the principle of jet propulsion, the right-hand rule for inductive fields
Archimedes' principle
law of Archimedes
(hydrostatics) the apparent loss in weight of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the weight of the displaced fluid
Gestalt law of organization
Gestalt principle of organization
a principle of Gestalt psychology that identifies factors leading to particular forms of perceptual organization
Le Chatelier's principle
Le Chatelier's law
Le Chatelier principle
Le Chatelier-Braun principle
the principle that if any change is imposed on a system that is in equilibrium then the system tends to adjust to a new equilibrium counteracting the change
Pauli exclusion principle
exclusion principle
no two electrons or protons or neutrons in a given system can be in states characterized by the same set of quantum numbers
principle rule a basic generalization that is accepted as true and that can be used as a basis for reasoning or conduct, their principles of composition characterized all their works
principle a rule or standard especially of good behavior, a man of principle, he will not violate his principles
accounting principle
accounting standard
a principle that governs current accounting practice and that is used as a reference to determine the appropriate treatment of complex transactions
ethic
moral principle
value-system
value orientation
the principles of right and wrong that are accepted by an individual or a social group, the Puritan ethic, a person with old-fashioned values
legal principle
judicial principle
judicial doctrine
(law) a principle underlying the formulation of jurisprudence
principle of relativity (physics) a universal law that states that the laws of mechanics are not affected by a uniform rectilinear motion of the system of coordinates to which they are referred
Occam's Razor
Ockham's Razor
principle of parsimony
law of parsimony
the principle that entities should not be multiplied needlessly, the simplest of two competing theories is to be preferred
principle of equivalence (physics) the principle that an observer has no way of distinguishing whether his laboratory is in a uniform gravitational field or is in an accelerated frame of reference
principle of liquid displacement (hydrostatics) the volume of a body immersed in a fluid is equal to the volume of the displaced fluid
principle of superposition
Huygens' principle of superposition
the displacement of any point due to the superposition of wave systems is equal to the sum of the displacements of the individual waves at that point, the principle of superposition is the basis of the wave theory of light
principle of superposition superposition principle superposition (geology) the principle that in a series of stratified sedimentary rocks the lowest stratum is the oldest
mass-action principle
mass action
(neurology) the principle that the cortex of the brain operates as a coordinated system with large masses of neural tissue involved in all complex functioning
localization of function
localisation of function
localization principle
localisation principle
localization
localisation
(physiology) the principle that specific functions have relatively circumscribed locations in some particular part or organ of the body
structural genomics the branch of genomics that determines the three-dimensional structures of proteins
uncertainty principle
indeterminacy principle
(quantum theory) the theory that it is impossible to measure both energy and time (or position and momentum) completely accurately at the same time
structuralism structural sociology a sociological theory based on the premise that society comes before individuals
structuralism structural anthropology an anthropological theory that there are unobservable social structures that generate observable social phenomena
structuralism structural linguistics linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse
principle
precept
rule of personal conduct
moral principle the principle that conduct should be moral
structural formula an expanded molecular formula showing the arrangement of atoms within the molecule
generally accepted accounting principles
GAAP
a collection of rules and procedures and conventions that define accepted accounting practice, includes broad guidelines as well as detailed procedures
vital principle
life principle
a hypothetical force to which the functions and qualities peculiar to living things are sometimes ascribed
bitter principle any one of several hundred compounds having a bitter taste, not admitting of chemical classification
structural iron iron that has been cast or worked in structural shapes
structural steel a strong steel that is rolled into shapes that are used in construction
structural concerned with systematic structure in a particular field of study
structural affecting or involved in structure or construction, the structural details of a house such as beams and joists and rafters, not ornamental elements, structural damage
structural relating to or having or characterized by structure, structural engineer, structural errors, structural simplicity
structural relating to or caused by structure, especially political or economic structure, structural unemployment in a technological society
morphologic
morphological
structural
relating to or concerned with the morphology of plants and animals, morphological differences
geomorphologic
geomorphological
morphologic morphological structural
pertaining to geological structure, geomorphological features of the Black Hills, morphological features of granite, structural effects of folding and faulting of the earth's surface
in principle
in theory in essence
with regard to fundamentals although not concerning details, in principle, we agree
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Das Aufbauprinzip ist ein von Niels Bohr 1921 entwickeltes Konzept, um das periodische Auftreten der chemischen Eigenschaften im Periodensystem der Elemente mithilfe der Eigenschaften der Atomhülle erklären zu können. Es wird verwendet, um die Anordnung der Elektronen in Atomen, Molekülen oder Ionen im energetisch niedrigsten Zustand zu ermitteln. Dem Prinzip liegt ein Prozess zu Grunde, der das sukzessive Auffüllen der Atomhülle mit Elektronen beschreibt. Elektrostatisch angezogen durch die Protonen im Atomkern sucht jedes neu hinzugefügte Elektron für sich den Zustand geringster Energie. Dieser befindet sich in dem Atomorbital, das die niedrigste Energie hat und noch nicht voll besetzt ist, wobei die maximale Elektronenanzahl in jedem Orbital durch das Pauli-Prinzip gegeben ist. In diesem Orbital verbleibt das Elektron auch, wenn weitere Elektronen hinzu kommen, denn die energetische Reihenfolge der Orbitale bleibt bei steigender Elektronenzahl fast immer erhalten. Daher sind die Atomhüllen aller Atome in ihrem Innern gleich aufgebaut, nur dass mit steigender Kernladung die Orbitale fester gebunden werden und sich enger um den Kern konzentrieren.