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Chlorwasserstoff Definition

Chloride
(n.) A binary compound of chlorine with another element or radical
Hydrogen
(n.) A gaseous element, colorless, tasteless, and odorless, the lightest known substance, being fourteen and a half times lighter than air (hence its use in filling balloons), and over eleven thousand times lighter than water. It is very abundant, being an ingredient of water and of many other substances, especially those of animal or vegetable origin. It may by produced in many ways, but is chiefly obtained by the action of acids (as sulphuric) on metals, as zinc, iron, etc. It is very inflammable, and is an ingredient of coal gas and water gas. It is standard of chemical equivalents or combining weights, and also of valence, being the typical monad. Symbol H. Atomic weight 1.

hydrogen chloride Bedeutung

ethyl chloride a colorless flammable gas used as a local surface anesthetic
hydrogen bomb
H-bomb
fusion bomb
thermonuclear bomb
a nuclear weapon that releases atomic energy by union of light (hydrogen) nuclei at high temperatures to form helium
hydrogen ion concentration the number of moles of hydrogen ions per cubic decimeter
hydrogen ion a positively charged atom of hydrogen, that is to say, a normal hydrogen atomic nucleus
hydrogen bond a chemical bond consisting of a hydrogen atom between two electronegative atoms (e.g., oxygen or nitrogen) with one side be a covalent bond and the other being an ionic bond
polyvinyl chloride
PVC
a polymer of vinyl chloride used instead of rubber in electric cables
hydrazoic acid
azoimide
hydrogen azide
HN
a colorless explosive liquid that is volatile and poisonous and foul-smelling
hydrogen cyanide a highly poisonous gas or volatile liquid that smells like bitter almonds, becomes a gas at arounddegree Fahrenheit and is most dangerous when inhaled, the anhydride of hydrocyanic acid, used in manufacturing
hydrogen
H
atomic number
a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas, the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe
hydrogen atom an atom of hydrogen
acidic hydrogen
acid hydrogen
a hydrogen atom in an acid that forms a positive ion when the acid dissociates
deuterium
heavy hydrogen
an isotope of hydrogen which has one neutron (as opposed to zero neutrons in hydrogen)
sodium chloride
common salt
a white crystalline solid consisting mainly of sodium chloride (NaCl)
ammonium chloride
sal ammoniac
a white salt used in dry cells
methylene blue
methylthionine chloride
a dark green dye used as a stain, an antiseptic, a chemical indicator, and an antidote in cyanide poisoning
bicarbonate
hydrogen carbonate
a salt of carbonic acid (containing the anion HCO) in which one hydrogen atom has been replaced, an acid carbonate
bicarbonate of soda
sodium hydrogen carbonate
sodium bicarbonate
baking soda
saleratus
a white soluble compound (NaHCO) used in effervescent drinks and in baking powders and as an antacid
bleaching powder
chlorinated lime
chloride of lime
a white powder comprised of calcium hydroxide and chloride and hypochlorite and used to bleach and
or
disinfect
hydrogen peroxide
peroxide
a viscous liquid with strong oxidizing properties, a powerful bleaching agent, also used (in aqueous solutions) as a mild disinfectant and (in strong concentrations) as an oxidant in rocket fuels
acetyl chloride
ethanoyl chloride
colorless liquid acyl chloride (CHCOCl) that has a pungent odor
potassium bicarbonate
potassium acid carbonate
potassium hydrogen carbonate
a crystalline salt (KHCO) that is used in baking powder and as an antacid
potassium chloride
potassium muriate
potash muriate
K-Dur
Kaochlor
K-lor
Klorvess
K-lyte
salt of potassium (KCl) (trade names K-Dur , Kaochlor and K-lor and Klorvess and K-lyte), taken in tablet form to treat potassium deficiency
hydrogen bromide a colorless gas that yields hydrobromic acid in solution with water
hydrogen chloride a colorless corrosive gas (HCl)
hydrogen fluoride a colorless poisonous corrosive liquid made by the action of sulphuric acid on calcium fluoride, solutions in water are hydrofluoric acid
hydrogen iodide a colorless gas that yields hydroiodic acid in aqueous solution
hydrogen sulfide a sulfide having the unpleasant smell of rotten eggs
calcium chloride a deliquescent salt, used in de-icing and as a drying agent
mercuric chloride
mercury chloride
bichloride of mercury
corrosive sublimate
a white poisonous soluble crystalline sublimate of mercury, used as a pesticide or antiseptic or wood preservative
calomel
mercurous chloride
a tasteless colorless powder used medicinally as a cathartic
cream of tartar
tartar
potassium bitartrate
potassium hydrogen tartrate
a salt used especially in baking powder
chloride any salt of hydrochloric acid (containing the chloride ion)
chloride any compound containing a chlorine atom
aluminum chloride
aluminium chloride
a chloride used as a wood preservative or catalyst
methylene chloride
dichloromethane
a nonflammable liquid used as a solvent and paint remover and refrigerant
obidoxime chloride a chloride used as an antidote for nerve gases such as sarin or VX
silver chloride a chloride used chiefly in the manufacture of photographic emulsions
stannic chloride a colorless caustic liquid made by treating tin with chlorine
hydrogen-bomb attack with a hydrogen bomb
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farbloses, stechend riechendes Gas

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